To develop Blazor Web Assembly project on Ubuntu, first we need to install Visual Studio Code. Next, we need to add .NET Core repository and dependencies.
wget -q https://packages.microsoft.com/config/ubuntu/18.04/packages-microsoft-prod.deb -O packages-microsoft-prod.deb sudo dpkg -i packages-microsoft-prod.deb
Install .NET Core SDK
sudo add-apt-repository universe sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install dotnet-sdk-3.1
Install the ASP.NET Core runtime
sudo add-apt-repository universe sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install aspnetcore-runtime-3.1
Install the .NET Core runtime
sudo add-apt-repository universe sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install apt-transport-https sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install dotnet-runtime-3.1
By now you should have .NET Core properly installed in your system. To test it, run the following command:
dotnet
It should return something like below:
Usage: dotnet [options] Usage: dotnet [path-to-application] Options: -h|--help Display help. --info Display .NET Core information. --list-sdks Display the installed SDKs. --list-runtimes Display the installed runtimes. path-to-application: The path to an application .dll file to execute.
Next, we are going to install the Blazor Web Assembly project template by executing this command:
dotnet new -i Microsoft.AspNetCore.Blazor.Templates::3.1.0-preview4.19579.2
Now, let’s create a new Blazor Web Assembly project called HelloBlazor by executing this command:
dotnet new blazorwasm -o HelloBlazor
Folder HelloBlazor is now created. To start modifying the project, run below commands:
cd HelloBlazor code .
Visual Studio Code will be launched and automatically opened HelloBlazor project.
To build the project, you can utilize Visual Studio Code’s terminal by pressing Ctrl + ` (hold Control key and back-tick together). Inside the terminal, execute this command:
dotnet build
You should have output similar to below:
Microsoft (R) Build Engine version 16.4.0+e901037fe for .NET Core Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Restore completed in 48.35 ms for /home/hardono/Projects/DotNetCore/Blazor/HelloBlazor/HelloBlazor.csproj. HelloBlazor -> /home/hardono/Projects/DotNetCore/Blazor/HelloBlazor/bin/Debug/netstandard2.1/HelloBlazor.dll HelloBlazor (Blazor output) -> /home/hardono/Projects/DotNetCore/Blazor/HelloBlazor/bin/Debug/netstandard2.1/dist Build succeeded. 0 Warning(s) 0 Error(s) Time Elapsed 00:00:14.92
To publish the project, run command below:
dotnet publish
You should have output similar to below:
Microsoft (R) Build Engine version 16.4.0+e901037fe for .NET Core Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Restore completed in 46.59 ms for /home/hardono/Projects/DotNetCore/Blazor/HelloBlazor/HelloBlazor.csproj. HelloBlazor -> /home/hardono/Projects/DotNetCore/Blazor/HelloBlazor/bin/Debug/netstandard2.1/HelloBlazor.dll HelloBlazor -> /home/hardono/Projects/DotNetCore/Blazor/HelloBlazor/bin/Debug/netstandard2.1/publish/
For my case, the static files was generated at /home/hardono/Projects/DotNetCore/Blazor/HelloBlazor/bin/Debug/netstandard2.1/publish/HelloBlazor/dist/ as shown below:
Now you can upload these files and folders to your Linux/Windows server. No .NET runtime is required on the server, but the client’s browser requires Web Assembly support (all modern browsers have it, btw). I’ve uploaded mine here. Check it out HERE.
But goodness me, Blazor Web Assembly project has quite big download size.
A total of 6.6 MB of resources need to be downloaded!
That’s it for now, I hope it helps. Cheers!
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